Introduction

The world of web development is constantly evolving and becoming more complex. With the introduction of new technologies, it can be difficult to keep up with the changes. One of the most popular web development tools is Selenium, which is used to automate web applications. It is a powerful tool that can be used to create automated tests for web applications. In this article, we will discuss how many WebDriver are there in Selenium and what they are used for.

What is Selenium?

Selenium is an open-source software testing framework used for automating web applications. It is used to test web applications across different browsers and platforms. It is also used to automate web-based administration tasks. Selenium supports multiple programming languages, including Java, C#, Python, Ruby, and JavaScript.

What is WebDriver?

WebDriver is a tool used for automating web applications. It is a browser automation tool that allows developers to write tests that can be run against different browsers. WebDriver is a part of the Selenium project and is used to control the browser from the server side.

What are the Different Types of WebDriver?

There are four basic components of WebDriver Architecture: Selenium Language Bindings, JSON Wire Protocol, Browser Drivers, and Browser Mobility.

Selenium Language Bindings

Selenium Language Bindings are the language-specific bindings that allow developers to write tests in their preferred language. These bindings are available for Java, C#, Python, Ruby, and JavaScript.

JSON Wire Protocol

JSON Wire Protocol is a protocol used to communicate between the client and the server. It is used to send commands to the browser and receive responses from the browser.

Browser Drivers

Browser Drivers are the components that are used to control the browser from the server side. These drivers are specific to each browser and must be installed on the server.

Browser Mobility

Browser Mobility is a feature of WebDriver that allows developers to run tests on multiple browsers and platforms. This feature is used to test web applications on different browsers and platforms.

Conclusion

Selenium is a powerful tool used for automating web applications. WebDriver is a part of the Selenium project and is used to control the browser from the server side. There are four basic components of WebDriver Architecture: Selenium Language Bindings, JSON Wire Protocol, Browser Drivers, and Browser Mobility. These components are used to control the browser from the server side and to run tests on multiple browsers and platforms. With the help of WebDriver, developers can write tests that can be run against different browsers and platforms.